摘要:The surface modification was studied for the ultra high molecular weightpolyethylene (UHMWPE) samples implanted by 80keV N2+ and C3H8+ ions withvarious doses. Elastic recoil detection (ERD) was used to measure the hydrogenprofiles in the samples. The KyowA’s DF-PM reciprocating tester was used tomeasure the wear quantity of the samples before and after implantation. The resultsshow that a hydrogen deficient surface layer has formed after implantati0n and thewear-resistance of the samples after implantation has been improved. Themechanism of the UHMWPE surface modification was discussed.
摘要:The purpose of our work is to find a way for application of depleted uranium inCANDU reactor by using MOX nuclear fuel of depleted U and Pu instead of naturaIuranium. From preliminary evaluation and calculation, it was shown that MOXnuclear fuel consisting of depleted uranium enrichment tailings (0.25% 235U) andplutonium (their ratio 99.5%:0.5%) could replace natural uranium in CANDU reactorto sustain chain reaction. The prospects of application of depleted uranium in nuclearenergy field are also discussed.
摘要:A study on the effect of slotting technology and surface treatment upon energyresolution for BGO crystal array detector used in positron emission tomography-PETis described. Experimental results are also furnished in this paper.
摘要:Compositions of constant and trace elements in Dushan jade from Nanyang areaof Henan province were studied by PIXE and wet chemical analysis. A fingerprintelement Sr was ascertained to identify Dushan jade.
摘要:Two kinds of portable XRF analyzer have been developed, 2 to 6 elements can bemeasured simultaneously in-situ. An XRF prospecting gold technique withmulti-parameter XRF analyzer has been developed, good gold prospecting effectshave been obtained in "Sanjiang", and "Jinsanjiao" areas of Sichun in China.
关键词:Portable multi-element XRF analyzer;Measuring multi parameters;Prospecting gold technique
摘要:The CaF2:Mn thermoluminescent material and dosimeter were prepared, theirproperties including glow curve, dose response and energy response were studied. Itwas shown that CaF2:Mn material is suitable for measurement of absorbed dose for Sisemiconductor devices.
摘要:A method of uranium direct determination by laser induced fluroscence ispresented- The kinds of samples determined include surface water, soil, biologicalmaterial and some contaminated soils. Results show that the method is sensitive andaccurate, with degree of variation 5%, 10% and 20% for water, soil and biologicalsamples respectively. Results of inter-lab comparisions indicate that results from thismethod are of comparablity. Its high sensitivity and reliability, as well as itsconvemence and low cost will make this method a more attractive option forapplication to envirorunental monitoring.
摘要:Several special phenomena and problems occurred on SMCAMS during itsdevelopment, such as electric field penetration, the influence of vacuum condition onthe stability of transmission efficiency and the precision of isotopic ratiomeasurements, space charge effects and X ray backgrounds etc. were introduced inthis article. The solutions based on many observations and experiments have beenobtained within the last few years.
关键词:Electric field penetration;X ray background;Vacuum condition;Space charge effects
摘要:The experiments on the secondary electrons and X rays induced by implantinglow energy γand X rays into Fe, Cu and Ta thin films with diffrent thickness havebeen performed. The affecting mechanism on the strength of secondary electrons andX rays has been discussed.
摘要:This paper describes the application of the multimedia technique inmeasurements of beam profile in the NSRL storage ring. It includes video capture,hoage processing, data processing and data logging. This software has a friendly userinterface and runs with a high stability.
摘要:Deuterated tryptophan was prepared by simple exchange reactions in DC1 orD2O solution. The yield and abundance of deuterated tryptophan obtained from usingDC1 as the deuterium solute was 92% and 98.5% respectively, whereas that by usingD2O was 95% and 96.2% respectively. Deuterated perlolyrine was synthesizedstarting from deuterated tryptophan via acid-catalyzed ring-closure, aromatisationand hydrolysis, with a yield of 11.6% and abundance of about 95%. The labelledperlolyrine was suitable for studying drug metabolism.