Research on using depleted uranium as nuclear fuel for HWR

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Research on using depleted uranium as nuclear fuel for HWR

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- Research on using depleted uranium as nuclear fuel for HWR
- NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES Issue 9, (1999)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 中国科学院上海原子核研究所,上海
  2. ,201800
  3. 上海大学化学与化学工程学院,上海
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  国际原子能机构（IAEA）资助
- DOI：
  CLC： TL42
- Published：01 September 1999
- 稿件说明：
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[1]张家骅,陈志成,包伯荣.在重水堆中用贫铀作为核燃料的应用研究[J].核技术,1999(09):521-527.

Research on using depleted uranium as nuclear fuel for HWR[J]. Nuclear techniques, 1999, (9): 521-527.
[1]张家骅,陈志成,包伯荣.在重水堆中用贫铀作为核燃料的应用研究[J].核技术,1999(09):521-527. DOI：

Research on using depleted uranium as nuclear fuel for HWR[J]. Nuclear techniques, 1999, (9): 521-527. DOI：

摘要

对以贫铀和钚组成MOX核燃料替代CANDU堆中的天然铀的可能性进行了探讨，从而开辟贫铀用于核能的途径。经过初步验算，得出了用235U含量为0.25％的贫化铀浓缩残渣和钚组成MOX核燃料（其重量比为99．5：0．5）可以替代CANDU堆中的天然铀来维持重水堆中的链式反应，达到核能利用的目的。并展望了贫铀应用的前景。

Abstract

The purpose of our work is to find a way for application of depleted uranium inCANDU reactor by using MOX nuclear fuel of depleted U and Pu instead of naturaIuranium. From preliminary evaluation and calculation

it was shown that MOXnuclear fuel consisting of depleted uranium enrichment tailings （0.25% 235U） andplutonium （their ratio 99.5%:0.5%） could replace natural uranium in CANDU reactorto sustain chain reaction. The prospects of application of depleted uranium in nuclearenergy field are also discussed.

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