摘要:The developments of cyclotrons are outlined. The principle and characteristics of AVF cyclotrons are discribed. The requirements and possibility for production of short-lived, neutron deficient radionuclides, for fast neutron therapy and activation analysis using cyclotrons are discussed briefly.
Nuclear Reaction Group, Institute} of Atomic Energy, Academia Sinica
1980, 03(2)
摘要:The concentration and distribution of boron diffused in four groups of high purity silicon samples, which were manufactured under different technological conditions were determined by 11B (p, α)8Be* reaction.
摘要:A method of determination of the relative sensitivities of cellulose nitrate track detector for the registration of protons is presented. By this method the optimum etching condition of the fuji film has been found. Under this etching condition the sensitivity and the efficiency of the fuji film for the registration of protons have been determined.
摘要:This paper describes a portable three-channel spectrometer, by which you can read the contents of Radium (Uranium) -Thorium directly. In this instrument pulse amplitude analysers are designed with CMOS devices. By using automatic spectral stabilization system, analogue calculation method and automatic compton stripping, the instrument has a set of features of advanced existing spectrometers. In addition, the construction of the instrument is simple, compact, the weight is light and it is easy to operate for the field survey.
摘要:D-glucose-6-14C was prepared by chemical synthesis from 14C-barium carbonate. The yield was 18.3%, with specific activity of 4.6mCi/mM. The product was of high purity. The labeled position of l4C atom was proved by the degradation method. The stability of product in storing was also studied.
摘要:These studies deal with the induced mutation of short straw wheat with 60Co γ-rays. We used to use these doses of induced mutation that standard deviation of M1 plant height was twice or three times the controls'. Thus we had been selecting different mutants of 50-120 cm in M2 generation. Most mutants occured in unstable form except a little mutants which were stable. The unstable form of mutants probably was ascri bable to reverse mutation of cells in the process of growth and development. The results in the experiment of induced mutation show that using 60Co γ-rays. is effective means for the purpose of inducing useful mutants of short straw
摘要:This paper presents a method for preparing labelled sand by pouring 113mIn eluate over treated sand sample, dripping some sodium hydroxide solution into it, stiring throughly under optimum condition of the solution (pH=7 as indicated by our experiments) so as to make 113mIn (OH) 3 adsorbed on sand grain surface and finally obtaining 113mIn labelled sand for experimental use through decanting waste solution. The labelling efficiency is in the range of 67-99%, the specific activity 200-1300μCi/g and the dismantling efficiency less than 5%.
摘要:In the process of the concrete production, water and cement must be kept at suitable proportion; therefore, in order to adjust the quantity of water required, we must measure the moisture of the sand at any moment. The neutron moisture gauge may fulfil this task. The precision of measuring moisture is <0.4% (weight) . In this paper the neutron moisture gauge for concrete mixer and its calibrations and applications are reported.
摘要:The 99mTc-gluconate complex renal scanning agent produced by the electrolytic method was used in the animal experiment and in preliminary clinical study. It gave a better renal scintigraphy. No side effects were observed during our clinical uses. The method is simple and easy to master as compared with other types of 99mTc labeled complex renal scanning agent.
摘要:Tritiated adenosine-5-triphosphate was prepared by heterogeneous catalytical isotopic exchange in solution with tritium gas. The specific activity of product was 27 Ci/mmol with radiochemical purity over 95%.
摘要:This paper provides a method of rapid non-destructive determination of some major elements in igneous rocks. The method is useful for exploration of mineral. Our results agree with those of chemical analysis within experimental error.