摘要:The development directions of AMS are discussed. The performance, specifications, merits and demerits of the SMCAMS facility, and comparison of real sample measurements between SMCAMS and others are introduced. The technical difficulties, technological innovations and innovating achievements in SMCAMS are summarized.
摘要:Consideration of the structure of the accelerator system, magnet system and beam transport system in SMCAMS and foundation of their parameter determination are introduced. The choice of the various working modes are described.
摘要:The influence of several and magnetic electric parameters of the mini-cyclotron have been studied, including the 1st,2nd,3rd harmonics of the magnetic field, the linearity of triangular wave voltage, the installing requirement of dee electrode, etc. It has been proved that the result of this study is very useful to the SMCAMS engineering project in determining the allowance during commissioning.
摘要:Micro-computer based control system and its software for carrying out the sequential acceleration on SMCAMS is described. Also, the establishment of the 14C particle measuring device and the improvement of the original power supply system are described.
关键词:Computer interface;Software;Measurement system
摘要:Analysis and improvement of the fractionation factors existing in ion source, injection system and acceleration process during experimental study of the sequential acceleration on SMCAMS are presented.
摘要:The improvement for the original physics design and existing equipment in SMCAMS as well as its performance are summarized, during the last six years of process of adjustment and improvement to develop the established minicyclotron into a super-sensitive mass spectrometer.
摘要:The basis of the mechanical design of the SMCAMS magnet, and the structure characters of the magnet and its coils are introduced. Finally, the engineering design of other parts, including deflectors, probes and accelerating electrodes are described.
摘要:The manufacture technology of the SMCAMS magnet described. Based on the structure characters of symmetry in all directions, the pin hole series and the sectors with high precision are specially described in detail.
关键词:Magnet;Pin hole series with high precision;Sector
摘要:The computer application in measuring and non-electrically shaping of SMCAMS main magnetic field is described, including the magnetic field measuring control system, measured data post-procession, the magnetic field exciting system, and calculation and data dealing works for the non-electrically magnetic fild shaping
关键词:Measuring control system;Non-electrically shaping
摘要:The magnetic field measuring device is described in detail. The precision of measured SMCAMS magnetic field is analyzed. The process and its results of the non-electric shaping the magnetic field is introduced.
关键词:Magnetic field measurement;Precision of the measured magnetic field;Shaping of magnetic field
摘要:The principle of the R.F. ramp generator, the design of the block scheme of the ramp generator and the driven circuit, and the measurement of the technical rating of the tri-angular wave voltage are described in detail. Also, the structure of the Dee acceleration electrode is introduced.
摘要:Improvements of the ramp generator system for sequential acceleration and for decreasing the interference of R. F. to the precise power supply of the magnet are introduced.
摘要:The physics design of the SMCAMS injection system, including the scheme selection, beam transport calculation, particle orbit calculation and the engineering consideration, is described in detail.
摘要:The problems of the original SMCAMS injection system is pointed,and an optimum design containing an analysing magnet between the injector and mini-cyclotron is calculated.
摘要:The design of the vertical multi-sample device with pushing-pulling type is described, including the structure characters, technical performance , equipment precision and working process.
摘要:The mechanical design of the structure of the vertical multi-sample device with rotating type is described, including the structure character, technical demands,
摘要:The autocontrol system of the vertical rotatable multi-sample device in SMCAMS(Shanghai Minicyclotron AMS) will be described in this paper. The control framework is given and the control logic and flow upon it are introduced in detail. The testing result of the whole system is also presented. The muti-sample device together with this aotocontrol system has been put into the routine measurements on SMCAMS since last October.
摘要:A series of applications of computer technique in SMCAMS physics design and magnetic field measurement is described, including digital calculation of electric-magnetic field, beam dynamics, calculation of beam injection and extraction, and mapping and shaping of the magnetic field.
关键词:Beam dynamics;Digital calculation;Electric-magnetic field;Optics;Magnetic field mapping
摘要:It is mainly introduced in this article that the composition, structure, hardware and software designing, function, and the method of communication between the host computer and the ADAM modules of the distributed control system on Shanghai Mini-cyclotron Accelerator Mass Spectrometer (SMCAMS). Some detail problems such as controlling the devices staying on high voltage by ADAM-4541 (RS-485 to Fiber Optic Convertor) and optical fiber are also introduced.
关键词:Distributed control system;RS-485;Communication network;Optical fibre;Object oriented design
摘要:The sample preparation is a process required in AMS 14C dating. It is very important to choose appropriate chemical pretreatment for different sample. The carbon dioxide gases are produced by combusting pretreated organic samples with CuO in a sealed quartz tube. Graphite targets are prepared via the reduction of carbon dioxide over a Fe catalyst and a Zn reducer. The sample preparation have succeeded in a vacuum system mainly in order to reduce the amount of comtamination, work and time.
摘要:The development of a high intensity Cs sputter negative ion source with multi-sample mechanism for AMS applications has been completed. In order to meet the particular requirements of AMS the source was specially designed with the emphasis on high output,low memory effect, low emittance as well as reliability and stability in structure and performance. The source prototype has been tested intensively on the test stand for more than one year. During the period some important modifications were made. 10μA Be0-, 5/μA Al-, 4. 5μA Fe-, 350μA C- etc. have been delivered. The emittance was measured to be very good and ranges from 2 to 4πmm, mrad. MeV1/2 for beams less than 100μA The memory effect and ioniza-tion efficiency have also been measured or evaluated. The first two source prototypes will be moved to the EN tandem at Peking University, Beijing, and the 6 MV home-made tandem in Sanghai Institute of Nadoar Research for 14C and 10Be measurements respectively.