冰霜历尽心不移——记张焕乔院士

贾会明; 林承键; 谢翊; 焦学胜; 张凯

doi:10.11889/j.0253-3219.2023.hjs.46.08

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冰霜历尽心不移——记张焕乔院士

前言 | 更新时间：2024-10-25

- 冰霜历尽心不移——记张焕乔院士
- Immovable heart after experiencing hardships - salute academician ZHANG Huanqiao
- 核技术 2023年46卷第8期文章编号：2023-0204H
- 作者机构：
  
  中国原子能科学研究院北京 102413
- 作者简介：
  
  贾会明，男，1979年出生，2008年于中国原子能科学研究院获博士学位，研究领域为实验核物理
  林承键，E-mail：cjlin@ciae.ac.cn
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.11889/j.0253-3219.2023.hjs.46.08
  中图分类号：
- 收稿日期：2023-06-13，
  
  修回日期：2023-07-03，
  
  纸质出版日期：2023-08-15
- 稿件说明：
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贾会明,林承键,谢翊等.冰霜历尽心不移——记张焕乔院士[J].核技术,2023,46(08):1-7.

JIA Huiming,LIN Chengjian,XIE Yi,et al.Immovable heart after experiencing hardships - salute academician ZHANG Huanqiao[J].NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES,2023,46(08):1-7.
贾会明,林承键,谢翊等.冰霜历尽心不移——记张焕乔院士[J].核技术,2023,46(08):1-7. DOI： 10.11889/j.0253-3219.2023.hjs.46.08.

JIA Huiming,LIN Chengjian,XIE Yi,et al.Immovable heart after experiencing hardships - salute academician ZHANG Huanqiao[J].NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES,2023,46(08):1-7. DOI： 10.11889/j.0253-3219.2023.hjs.46.08.

摘要

张焕乔院士是我国20世纪50年代培养的优秀科学家。旧中国积贫羸弱的战乱环境和新中国艰苦创业的时代造就了他立志报效祖国的情怀。他坚守科研一线，心无旁骛潜心科研，研究领域跨越中子物理、裂变物理和重离子核物理，在艰苦的条件下做出了优秀的成果。他以身许国，为配合国家核武器研制测量了急需的核数据；他严谨求实，反复推敲，验证实验结果务求准确；他敢为人先，不断涉足新的研究领域。点点滴滴折射着对祖国和科学的无声忠诚与热爱，是老一辈科学家科研精神的传承者和宣讲者，是新中国科学家精神和科技事业发展的一个缩影。值此张焕乔院士90华诞之际，特撰写本文与大家共勉。

Abstract

Academician ZHANG Huanqiao is an outstanding scientist cultivated by the new China in the 1950s. The impoverished and weak war environment of the old China and the hardship era of the new China have nurtured his patriotic determination to serve his motherland. He adhered to the frontline of scientific research and devoted himself wholeheartedly to it. His research fields spanned neutron physics

fission physics and heavy-ion nuclear physics

and he has achieved excellent results under difficult conditions. He committed himself to the country and measured the urgently needed nuclear data to cooperate with nuclear weapon development. He is rigorous and realistic

and repeatedly verifies the experimental results to ensure accuracy. He dares to take the lead and constantly delves into new research fields. All his actions reflect a silent loyalty and love for his motherland and science. He is an inheritor and speaker of the older generation scientists' spirit

and a microcosm of the scientist's spirit and the development of science and technology in the new China. We write this article for sharing on the occasion of academician ZHANG Huanqiao's 90th birthday.

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references

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