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1. 上海大学 环境与化学工程学院,上海,200444
2. 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 嘉定园区,上海,201800
3. 中南大学 湘雅三医院,长沙,410013
[ "作者简介:熊绮丽,女,1991年出生,2013年毕业于南华大学,现为硕士研究生" ]
纸质出版日期:2015-10-14
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熊绮丽, 石 勇, 徐 刚, 等. TrueBeam加速器多叶准直器射野剂量学特性[J]. 核技术, 2015,38(10):100203
XIONG Qili, SHI Yong, XU Gang, et al. Dosimetry characteristics of multi-leaf collimator field for TrueBeam[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2015, 38(10): 100203
熊绮丽, 石 勇, 徐 刚, 等. TrueBeam加速器多叶准直器射野剂量学特性[J]. 核技术, 2015,38(10):100203 DOI: 10.11889/j.0253-3219.2015.hjs.38.100203.
XIONG Qili, SHI Yong, XU Gang, et al. Dosimetry characteristics of multi-leaf collimator field for TrueBeam[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2015, 38(10): 100203 DOI: 10.11889/j.0253-3219.2015.hjs.38.100203.
医用电子直线加速器未均整射束的剂量学特征和优势早已被证明,但是随着三维适形和调强放射治疗技术的发展,临床治疗的射野(Field)主要是由多叶准直器射野形成,而有关未均整射束的多叶准直器射野剂量特征的研究很少。本文研究TrueBeam加速器6 MV-X未均整射束的多叶准直器射野剂量特征。利用蒙特卡罗(Monte Carlo
MC)模拟和三维剂量扫描系统临床测量,对比和分析射野离轴比曲线剂量特征。结果表明:蒙特卡罗模拟和临床测量未均整射束下多叶准直器叶片到位精度、X和Y方向的漏射量、射野半影、叶片间凹凸结构对射野剂量的影响大体一致。多叶准直器形成不规则射野的几何学、蒙特卡罗模拟和临床测量的不符合度(MC或临床测量50%等剂量曲线的面积与射野几何面积的差值相对于射野实际面积的百分数)分别为3.629%、3.2626%和2.0394%。圆形射野、具有凹凸边界射野几何学和蒙特卡罗模拟的不符合度分别为0.8662%、0.8794%和0.2314%、0.8170%。为未均整射束条件下多叶准直器的临床合理使用提供可靠的依据。
Background: The dose distribution of the Flatting-Filter-Free (FFF) of medical linear accelerator (LINACS) has been proved to have its advantages in clinical use. With the recent development of three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy and intensity-modulated radiation therapy
field of clinical treatment is mainly achieved by using Multi-leaf Collimator (MLC). Because of the rare researches on dosimetry characteristics of MLC field under FFF beam
it is interesting to note the importance of its further development. Purpose: For the TureBeam accelerator of 6 MV-X
the dose characteristics of the MLC are studied in the presence of the FFF beam. Methods: The off-axis dose curve characteristics are analyzed by using the Monte Carlo (MC) method
combined with three-dimensional dose scanning data. Results: The compared results
including MLC leaf position accuracy
leakage radiations along X-axis and Y-axis
field penumbra and the influence of the concave-convex structure of the leaf
show that the MC simulations result in good agreement with the clinical data. MLC irregular radiation field’s geometry
MC calculation and clinical measurement discrepancy degree are 3.6290%
3.2626% and 2.0394%
respectively. A circle field of radius 5 cm and uneven borders field geometry and MC calculation discrepancy degree are 0.8662%
0.8794% and 0.2314%
0.8170%
respectively. Conclusion: The results provide a reliable basis for the clinical use of MLC. Abstract
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