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1. 湖南大学 物理与微电子科学学院,长沙,410082
2. 东莞中子科学中心,东莞,523808
[ "作者简介:鲁睿其,女,1988年出生,2012年毕业于湖南大学,现为湖南大学硕士研究生,研究方向为FPGA硬件开发" ]
[ "通讯作者: 赵豫斌 E-mail:zhaoyb@ihep.ac.cn" ]
纸质出版日期:2015-03-09
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鲁睿其, 曾健平, 赵豫斌, 等. 基于Aurora协议光纤实时信号传输性能测试[J]. 核技术, 2015,38(3):030404
LU Ruiqi, ZENG Jianping, ZHAO Yubin, et al. Real-time signal transmission performance tests with optical fiber based on Aurora protocol[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2015, 38(3): 030404
鲁睿其, 曾健平, 赵豫斌, 等. 基于Aurora协议光纤实时信号传输性能测试[J]. 核技术, 2015,38(3):030404 DOI: 10.11889/j.0253-3219.2015.hjs.38.030404.
LU Ruiqi, ZENG Jianping, ZHAO Yubin, et al. Real-time signal transmission performance tests with optical fiber based on Aurora protocol[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2015, 38(3): 030404 DOI: 10.11889/j.0253-3219.2015.hjs.38.030404.
作为中国散裂中子源(Chinese Spallation Neutron Source
CSNS)谱仪之一的通用粉末衍射仪(General Purpose Powder Diffractometer
GPPD)采用二维位置灵敏探测器(Symptom Scale of Neurotransmitter Deficiency
SSND)探测中子入射位置和时间信息,并由后端电子学进行信号处理。中子信息以打靶时刻T0为时间参考点,电子学系统控制电路需要将接收到的T0信号低延迟、低抖动实时地传给下级电路。本文介绍了一种基于Spartan6系列FPGA的控制电路,采用Aurora协议通过光纤实时传输T0信号方案,并验证了此方案的可行性。
Background: General Purpose Powder Diffractometer (GPPD) is one of Chinese Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS) diffractometers
which adopts Symptom Scale of Neurotransmitter Deficiency (SSND) detecting the position and the flight time of neutron when it hits
and the electronics system processes the detected neutron information. The shooting time T0
as a time reference point of the electronics system
is a real time signal. Traditional cable transmission meets the real-time signal transmission requirements
however
laying work will be rather complex and bring great difficulties to project since numerous of cable was needed. Purpose: The electronics control circuits is needed to transfer the received signal T0 to the lower electronics in real time with low propagation delay and low jitter via optical fiber
and the the propagation delay is less than 1 μs which including the 15-m optical fiber delay
the jitter is less than 0.1 μs. Methods: This paper describes a transferring scheme based on Spartan6 XC6SLX75T FPGA using Aurora protocol via optical fiber. The testing program is based on ISE Design Suite14.4 FPGA development platform
adopting high-precision oscilloscopes to the measure and calculate the transmission delay and jitter of different rise time signal T0 repeatly. Results: Repeated measurements show that the maximum propagation delay is less than 600ns and that the maximum jitter is less than 4 ns
in addition
the stability of jitter stability is good
and it meets the system requirements. Conclusion: It is feasible to use Aurora protocol via optical fiber to transfer real-time signal T0. Signal rise time has a certain influence on the delay and jitter
longer signal rise time corresponds longer delay and greater the jitter
so to shorten rise time of signal can reduce the transmission delay and jitter. Abstract
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