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江苏省原子医学研究所,卫生部核医学重点实验室,江苏省分子核医学重点实验室
纸质出版日期:2013
移动端阅览
[1]曹国宪,周杏琴,孔艳艳,张建康,钦晓峰.NMDA受体显像剂~(99m)Tc-PQQ酯的药物动力学研究[J].核技术,2013,36(01):62-67.
CAO Guoxian ZHOU Xingqin KONG Yanyan ZHANG Jiankang QIN Xiaofeng. The study of pharmacokinetics of NMDA receptor imaging agent 99mTc-PQQ ester[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2013, 36(1): 010303
[1]曹国宪,周杏琴,孔艳艳,张建康,钦晓峰.NMDA受体显像剂~(99m)Tc-PQQ酯的药物动力学研究[J].核技术,2013,36(01):62-67. DOI: 10.11889/j.0253-3219.2013.hjs.36.010303.
CAO Guoxian ZHOU Xingqin KONG Yanyan ZHANG Jiankang QIN Xiaofeng. The study of pharmacokinetics of NMDA receptor imaging agent 99mTc-PQQ ester[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2013, 36(1): 010303 DOI: 10.11889/j.0253-3219.2013.hjs.36.010303.
用药物动力学定域模型及向量分析方法研究99mTc-PQQ酯(99mTc-4
5-dioxo-4
5-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo(2
3-f)quinoline-2
7
9-tricarboxylic acid 2-ethyl ester 7
9-dimethyl ester)在小鼠血和脑中的药物动力学
以用于研究NMDA受体(N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor)显像。随机选取8组18 22 g的小鼠(每组5只
一组用于血药动力学
其他用于脑药动力学)
从尾静脉注入99mTc-PQQ酯(0.2mL
10 MBq)
血药动力学组于注射后5、15、30、60、120、180、360 min从尾静脉抽取10μL血样;其他组于注射后同样的时间间隔处死
取脑组织(海马、额叶、顶叶、小脑、枕叶、纹状体、脑桥和延髓、颞叶和丘脑)并称重
用γ-counter测放射性计数。用药物动力学定域模型计算动力学方程和参数、构作解空间、进行向量分析。动物实验数据表明
99mTc-PQQ酯能在海马、额叶和顶叶中浓聚。根据药物动力学定域模型计算
动力学方程分别为:海马C=0.24e 0.042t+0.28e 0.0045t
额叶C=0.22e 0.042 t+0.27e 0.0045t
顶叶C=0.24e 0.042t+0.21e 0.0045t
小脑C=0.23e 0.042t+0.11e 0.0045t
枕叶C=0.17e 0.042t+0.14e 0.0045t
纹状体C=0.11e 0.042t+0.17e 0.0045t
脑桥和延髓C=0.10e 0.042t+0.18e 0.0045t
颞叶C=0.14e 0.042t+0.14e 0.0045t
丘脑C=0.14e 0.042t+0.09e 0.0045t。血药动力学参数计算为:k12=0.0173 min 1
k21=0.0096min 1
ke=0.0196 min 1
CL=0.13 ID%g 1.min 1
AUC=753.68 ID%g 1.min
t1/2α=16.50 min
t1/2β=155.35 min等。对应于各脑组织向量的模与99mTc-PQQ酯在各脑组织中的最高浓度成线性关系
回归方程为y=1.3287x 0.0229
R2=0.9487。解空间和向量分析表明
99mTc-PQQ酯在海马、额叶和顶叶中的动力学行为相似
但与其在其他脑组织中的动力学行为有一定差异。药物动力学研究结果表明
99mTc-PQQ酯能在某些脑组织(如海马、额叶和顶叶)中浓聚。该药物在脑组织中有利的摄取和适宜的滞留证实了其能在体内与NMDA受体结合。
To study pharmacokinetics of 99m Tc-PQQ ester(99m Tc-4
5-dioxo-4
5-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo(2
3-f) quinoline-2
7
9-tricarboxylic acid 2-ethyl ester 7
9-dimethyl ester) in the blood and the brain of mice with pharmacokinetics local model and vector analysis.99m Tc-PQQ ester can be used to image NMDA receptor.99m Tc-PQQ ester(0.2 mL
10 MBq) was injected through tail vein into the mice(18-22 g)
which were divided into 8 groups(five per group
one group for the blood and the other for the brain) randomly.10 μL blood samples were withdrawn from the tail vein at 5
15
30
60
120
180 and 360 min post-injection.The other groups of mice were sacrificed at the same time intervals post-injection
and tissues of the brain(thalamencephalon
hippocampus
frontal cortex
parietal cortex
temporal cortex
occipital cortex
pons and medulla oblongata
striatum and cerebellum) were removed and weighed.Radioactivities were counted with the γ-counter.Kinetic equations and parameters were calculated by pharmacokinetics local model
and pharmacokinetics data were studied by solution space and vector analysis method.Experimental data showed that 99m Tc-PQQ ester could accumulated in the hippocampus
frontal cortex and parietal cortex.According to the calculation of pharmacokinetics local model
kinetic equations were: hippocampus C=0.24e 0.0420t +0.28e 0.00446t
frontal cortex C=0.22e 0.0420t +0.27e 0.00446t
parietal cortex C=0.24e 0.0420t +0.21e 0.00446t
cerebellum C=0.23e 0.0420t +0.11e 0.00446t
occipital cortex C=0.17e 0.0420t +0.14e 0.00446t
striatum C= 0.11e 0.0420t +0.17e 0.00446t
pons and medulla oblongata C=0.10e 0.0420t +0.18e 0.00446t
temporal cortex C= 0.14e 0.0420t +0.14e 0.00446t and thalamencephalon C=0.14e 0.0420t +0.09e 0.00446t
respectively.Pharmacokinetics parameters of the blood were also calculated
k 12 0.0173 min 1
k 21 0.0096 min 1
k e 0.0196 min 1
CL 0.13 ID%g 1 min 1
AUC 753.68 ID%g 1 min
t 1/2α 16.50min and t 1/2β 155.35 min
respectively.There was a linear relationship between vector modules corresponding to brain tissues and the highest concentrations of 99m Tc-PQQ ester in the brain tissues
and the linear regression equation was y=1.3287x 0.0229
R 2 =0.9487.Results of solution space and vector analysis method indicated that kinetic action of 99m Tc-PQQ ester in the hippocampus
frontal cortex and parietal cortex was similar
and was different from that of the other brain tissues.The study of pharmacokinetics shown that 99m Tc-PQQ ester can accumulated in some brain tissues of mice
such as hippocampus
frontal cortex and parietal cortex.The favourable uptake and suitable retention in these brain tissues confirmed that it can combine with NMDA receptor in vivo.
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