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1. 四川大学原子核科学技术研究所
2. 四川大学原子核科学技术研究所,成都,610064
纸质出版日期:1992-07-01
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[1]罗小兵,夏宜君,龙先灌.γ强度测量中级联符合效应的修正[J].核技术,1992(07):428-435.
Luo Xiaobing Xia Yijun Long Xiangguan. Coincidence summing corrections in the measurement of gamma - rays intensity[J]. Nuclear techniques, 1992, (7): 428-435.
从核素衰变纲图出发
导出了γ射线级联符合修正系数的计算公式;考虑了γ射线与X射线以及与正电子湮没光子的级联修正问题。采用多线法和距离变换相结合的方法
刻度了高纯锗探测器在不同源距下的全能峰效率曲线
在60-1116 keV能区范围内
绝对峰效率误差小于2.5%.对单能源确定出其峰总比
在此基础上计算了
152
Eu、
60
Co、
22
Na的级联符合修正系数.
Based on the decay scheme
the formulas for calculating the correction factors of theγ-ray coincidence summing effects are deduced. The corrections for the coincidence of γ- rays with X-rays (from electron capture or internal conversition) and with annihilation quanta from positron decay are also discussed. The fullenergy -peak efficiency of the HPGe detector at defferent source - to - detector distance is calibrated by using the multi -γ- ray sources calibration method combined with the distance variation method with several single - γ- ray sources. The error of the efficiency is less than 3% at the energy range of 60 - 1116 keV. The peak -to -total ratio is determined for the single -γ-ray sources. The coincidence summing correction factors for Eu
Co and Na are calculated.
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