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作为应用基础研究,核技术的“国家目标”应当定位在江泽民主席在全国科学技术大会上指出的“为未来经济发展提供动力和成果储备”。无论从社会经济发展需求对核技术的牵引还是从核技术学科本身内在的发展规律出发,都要求核技术把与其他学科的交叉摆在首要位置上。核技术在与其他学科交叉时,要把研究的重点放在学科交叉的深层次上;要选择所交叉学科中的热点问题发挥作用;要有长远发展的战略眼光。为了推动核技术研究成果向生产转化,有必要建立符合市场规律的核技术风险投资机制。
The "national target" of nuclear technique (NT)
as an applied fundamental research
should be located at the place indicated by President Jiang Zemin’s remark “fundamental research should supply the motive power and the achievement reserves for the economic development in the future” at the National Conference on Science and Technology. According to the requirements of the social economy growth for NT and the further advance (the inherent laws) of NT itself
the research of NT should be focused on the interface between NT and other disciplines in the domain of science. As NT is mingled with other disciplines
it is important to put the emphases on the deeper level and select the hot points of the disciplines. A strategic foresight for the long-term development is also essential. Another important thing is to establish a mechanism of the venture capital tallying with markets to promote the transformation of the achievement of NT into products.
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