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江苏省原子医学研究所
纸质出版日期:1996-11-01
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[1]张莲芬,金坚,陶永辉,王博诚,黄飙.人酸性铁蛋白H亚基固相免疫放射分析[J].核技术,1996(11):657-660.
Immunoradiometric assay of subunit H of human acidic isoferritin[J]. Nuclear techniques, 1996, (11).
从人心肌组织纯化酸性铁蛋白(AIF),免疫家兔产生的AIF血清用AIF偶联的亲和层析柱纯化,将抗AIF免疫球蛋白制成固相。125Ⅰ-抗AIF-H亚基单克隆抗体用氯胺-T法制备;采用顺序法建立AIF-H亚基因相免疫放射分析,数据用自动拟合样条函数处理,批内和批间CV分别为2.443%和10.160%,灵敏度为0.736μg/L,回收率为92.293%,可测范围为1.472-320μg/L,ED50为23.05μg/L。与AFP、CEA和乳铁蛋白(LF)无交叉反应,与铁蛋白有3.125%的交叉反应。健全性试验证明血清基质对本方法无干扰。40例男女血清AIF-H亚基含量分别为3.75±1.85和2.92±0.96μg/L(S±2S),10例肝癌患者血清AIF—H亚基含量为8.39±3.87μg/L(S±2S),显著高于正常参考值。本方法可为肿瘤,尤其是肝癌的基础和临床研究提供一种有效的手段。
Acidic isoferritin(AIF) was isolated and purified from human heart muscle.Antisera against AIF were generated by immunizing rabbits and purified in affinity chromatography column which was conjugated with AIF. The immunogloublins against AIF were made in solid-phase. 125I-monoclonal antibodies against H subunit of AIF(AIF-H) was prepared by the chloramine-T method. The AIF-H solid-phase IRMA was established and the data were processed by the automatic spline function.The intra- and interbatch coefficients of variation were 2.443% and 10.160%respectively. The sensitivity was 0.736 μg/L and the recovery was 92.293%. The measuring range was 1.472-320 μ g/L and ED5o was 23.05 μ g/L. No cross-reaction was observed with AFP
CEA and LF
but there was 3.125% with ferritin. A parallel experiment demonstrated that seruxn matrix had no interference with this method.The level of serum AIF-H in 40 healthy men and women was 3.75 ± 1.85 μ g/L and 2.92± 0.96 μ g/L respectively while it was 8.39± 3.87 μ g/L in 10 patients with hepatoma. This method may therefore provide a valuable tool for diagnosis of tumor
especially for basic and clinical study of hepatoma.
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