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1. 国家地震局地质研究所
2. 国家地震局地壳应力所,北京,100029
3. ,北京,100085
纸质出版日期:1993-04-01
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[1]计凤桔,李建平,刘明达.滑带土TL测年初探[J].核技术,1993(04):232-235.
Ji Fengju Li Jianping. A preliminary study of landslide gouge dating by TL technique[J]. Nuclear techniques, 1993, (4): 232-235.
用热释光方法测定滑坡滑动变形时间的关键是:滑坡滑动过程中产生的温度和压力是否可使滑动带上的某些矿物原贮存的热释光能量完全释放而“归零”。为了解决这具有实验和理论意义的问题
进行了不同条件下高温高压模拟实验和滑带土热释光退火效应的研究。结果表明
滑坡滑动时产生的摩擦增温是滑动面上矿物热释光退火的重要因素。讨论了摩擦增温值与滑动时剪应力大小
滑带土的宽度及滑动距离间的关系
并据此测出湖北巴东黄土坡乡古滑坡滑动变形约发生于距今14万年左右。
The key to date slipping of landslide by TL method is whether the temperature and pressure caused by slipping can lead the original TL to’zero’ for some minerals within the slipping band. For this purpose
the simulated experiments under different temperature- pressure were made and the TL annealing effect of landslide gouge was studied. The results show that the frictional heating caused during slipping is a main factor leading the mineral’s TL to decrease on the slip plane and that increment of temperature is in close relation with strength of shear stress
thickness of ladslide gouge and amount of displacement. As an example
the slipping age of a paleo- landslide at Huangtupo.Hubei Province
has been dated to be about 140 ka.
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