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1. 北京大学物理学院核物理与核技术国家重点实验室
2. 中国计量科学研究院电离辐射与医学所
纸质出版日期:2010-04-01
移动端阅览
[1]张磊,梁珺成,吴建,郭秋菊.放射性气体~(220)Rn的准确测量研究[J].核技术,2010,33(04):294-296.
ZHANG Lei1 LIANG Juncheng2 WU Jian1 GUO Qiuju1 1. Comparative study of the measurement of thoron gas[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2010, 33(4): 294-296.
220Rn的准确测量是天然辐射照射剂量评价体系中的重要研究内容之一。基于常用的几种测氡仪
我们开发了它们的220Rn测量功能
并比较了它们的220Rn测量结果。结果表明
AB5抓取式测量方法其原理简单
测量结果稳定
可以作为220Rn测量的参考方法
但其探测下限较高;RAD7的220Rn测量结果受干燥剂状态的影响
需要适时刻度;AlphaGuard流气式测量虽然具有探测下限低的优点
但结果易受采样流速和前端采样管路状况的影响
只能作一般性参考。
The accurate measurement of 220Rn is important for dosimetry evaluation of natural radiation exposure. In thiswork
based on three commonly used radon measuring devices
i.e. AB5
RAD7 and
AlphaGuard
we developed their use for 220Rn measurement
and their experimental results were compared. The AB5 grab measurement method is simple in principle with stable measurement results
and can be used as a reference method of measuring 220Rn
through its lower detection limit is a little higher. The 220Rn measurement result given by RAD7 is influenced by the status of desiccant and need a timely calibration. AlphaGuard flow mode has the advantage of low detection limit
but can only be a general reference
because of its sampling flow rate and the status of front-end sampling pipe.
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