WANG Zhiguang1 SONG Yin1 JIN Yunfan1 SUN Youmei1 ZHAO Zhiming1 LIU Jie1 ZHANG Chonghong 1 YAO Cunfeng 1, 2 1. Fabrication of carbon nitrides using swift heavy ion irradiation[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2007, (4): 337-341.
WANG Zhiguang1 SONG Yin1 JIN Yunfan1 SUN Youmei1 ZHAO Zhiming1 LIU Jie1 ZHANG Chonghong 1 YAO Cunfeng 1, 2 1. Fabrication of carbon nitrides using swift heavy ion irradiation[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2007, (4): 337-341.DOI:
Diamond-like-carbon films and graphite samples were implanted at room temperature(RT) using 100—120 keV N-ions to 5 × 1017 - 5 × 1018 cm-2
and then irradiated at RT using 345 MeV Xe
2.64 GeV U or 30 MeV C60 ions
respectively. The irradiated samples were characterized by FTIR
Raman
and XRD or XPS spectroscopes
and the formation of new chemical bonds and phases in the N-doped samples induced by heavy ion irradiations were studied. It was found that high-energy heavy ion irradiations could significantly induce the formation of CN bonds in all samples
high N-concentration and intense energy deposition result in the increment of sp3/sp2 bonding ratio and the enhancement of the formation of N-sp3C bonds that are needed for α-and β-C3N4 phase production. Furthermore
C60 ion irradiation could result in the formation of CNx and tetrahedral amorphous carbon in the C-doped graphite samples
whereas high-energy Xe and U ions could produce α-and β-C3N4 crystalline inclusions in the C-doped diamond-like-carbon samples.