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广州军区广州总医院,广州,510010
纸质出版日期:2001-05-01
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[1]欧阳习,李小华,高汝桢.γ相机准直器的质量指标对比研究[J].核技术,2001(05):389-392.
OUYANG Xi LI Xiaohua GAO Ruzhen. Comparing investigation of quality performance on γ camera collimators[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2001, (5): 389-392.
对比研究γ相机准直器的 3个主要质量指标对评价和检测准直器质量的价值。用同型号低能通用及低能高分辨平行孔准直器各 4只
参照NEMA标准 ( 1994 )
分别测试各准直器的系统均匀性
同时测试系统空间分辨率及灵敏度
对测试结果进行比较和分析。结果表明
同型号准直器的系统空间分辨率与灵敏度两项指标基本接近
而均匀性指标存在较大差异 (当部分准直器存在质量问题时 )。其中
系统积分和微分均匀性分别超过 6%和 3%的 3只准直器被证实存在质量问题。说明系统均匀性能定量和定性地反映准直器的性能
是反映准直器质量问题的最基本和最有效指标。
The aim of this work is to measure the collimator’s quality with system uniformity parameter. According to the NEMA standards publication (No. NU 1-1994)
four low energy general purpose parallel hole collimators and four low energy high resolution parallel hole collimators had been measured for the system flood field uniformity
the system spatial resolution and system planar sensitivity
and then all of the results were analysed. Results showed that the system spatial resolution and system planar sensitivity parameters of the same type collimators were almost close to each other
but the uniformity parameters were greatly different (when the collimators have quality defect)
three of the eight collimators with which the system integral uniformity and differential uniformity exceed by 6% and 3% were proved to be detective in quality. This indicated that the performance of collimator can be reflected quantitatively and qualitatively by the uniformity measurement
and the quality of collimator can be found through it effectively.
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