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四川大学原子核科学技术研究所!教育部辐射物理与技术开放实验室成都,610064
纸质出版日期:2000-10-01
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[1]刘仲阳,孙官清,张大忠,陈剑宣,钟光武.电子回旋共振等离子体源的特性[J].核技术,2000(10):707-712.
LIU Zhongyang SUN Guanqing ZHANG Dazhong CHEN Jianxuan ZHONG Guangwu. Characteristics of an electron cyclotron resonance plasma source[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2000, (10): 707-712.
简要描述了一台频率为2.45GHz的电子回旋共振(ECR)等离子体源的特性测试,结果表明,放电室内的等离子体密度和电子温度与静态磁场、微波输入功率和真空度等参数均有着密切关系。当磁场达到共振条件87.5mT时,等离子体很易产生,但等离子体密度的最大值却出现在93mT处。ECR源在真空度为0.1—lPa间均能运行。由石英、Al2O3陶瓷和BN构成的微波输入富有良好的阻抗匹配,在微波功率为200—700W间,反射系数仅为1%,等离子体密度达5.8×1011cm-3,电子温度为3-12eV,该源的寿命超过300h。
Characteristics of an electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) plasma source at a frequenccy of 2.45GHz were briefly described. The experiments showed that both plasma ion density and electron temperature in the charge chamber depended on the magnetic field
microwave power and gas pressure. It was found that the microwave breakdown occurred easily at the static magnetic field of 87.5mT. However
the highest plasma density was obtained at about 93mT. The microwave introducing window consisted of three dielectric plates of quartz
aluminum and BN
which allow better impedance matching with the plasma. The source can operate at gas pressure of 0.l-1Pa. The power reflection coefficient is about 1%. Plasma ion density of 5.8 × 1011cm-3 and electron temperature of 3-12eV have been obtained at the microwave power of 200-700W. The lifetime of the source is more than 300h.
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