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1. 复旦大学物理系应用表面物理国家重点实验室上海
2. 中国科学技术大学国家同步辐射实验室
3. 复旦大学物理系应用表面物理国家重点实验室 200433 复旦大学同步辐射研究中心,上海,200433
4. ,合肥,230029
5. 200433 复旦大学同步辐射研究中心 上海,上海,200433
纸质出版日期:2004-07-01
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[1]吴志浩,周映雪,韦世强,陈栋梁,俞根才,张新夷.分子束外延生长ZnO薄膜的XAFS研究[J].核技术,2004(07):494-496.
WUZhihao ZHOU Yinxue WEI Shiqiang CHEN Dongliang YU Gencai ZHANG Xinyi. XAFS study on ZnO films grown by molecular beam epitaxy[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2004, (7): 494-496.
利用同步辐射广延X射线吸收精细结构(EXAFS)
研究在不同条件下分子束外延制备的ZnO薄膜
如分别在蓝宝石(0001)、Si(100)衬底上
生长温度为200℃或300℃下得到样品的局域结构。发现这些ZnO薄膜的EXAFS函数(k2x(k))谱形状相似
说明各个样品都具有较为相近的基本局域结构。对生长温度为200℃的ZnO/Al2O3(0001)和ZnO/Si(100)样品
其Zn-O第一配位峰的无序度σ2分别为0.0054A2和0.0080 A2
当生长温度从200℃提高到300℃时
ZnO/Al203(0001)样品的Zn-O第一配位峰的无序度σ2降为0.0039 A2。结果表明衬底与ZnO的晶格失配度和生长温度对ZnO薄膜的配位数、Zn-O键长影响不大
但较小的晶格失配度和较高的生长温度下得到的ZnO薄膜局域有序性较高;且样品的局域结构越有序
相应的配位峰幅度也越高。
Effects of growth conditions including lattice mismatch and growth temperature on the local structures of ZnO films prepared by MBE have been investigated using fluorescence EXAFS at Zn K edge. The ZnO films were deposited on the Si substrate at 200℃ and on sapphire substrate at 200℃ or 300℃ respectively. The coordination number N in the first shell (number of O atoms immediately surrounding a central Zn atom) remains constant 4 or so for all samples. However
the degree of disorder σ2 (mean squared displacement) of the local structure is varied with the growth conditions. At the same growth temperature 200℃
the degree of disorder is reduced from 0.0080 A2 to 0.0054 A2 as the substrate is changed from Si to sapphire; on the same sapphire substrate
the degree of disorder decreases from 0.0054 A2 to 0.0039 A2 when the growth temperature is increased from 200℃ to 300℃. Therefore
the higher growth temperature and smaller lattice mismatch can improve the disorder of local structures; the crystal quality of ZnO film will be improved as well.
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