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核工业部第六研究所
收稿日期:1984-02-08,
纸质出版日期:1985-12
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王瑞凯, 王明昌, 李先杰, 等. 氡及其子体累积探测器[J]. 核技术, 1985,08(9):5-8,51.
Ruikai Wang, Mingchang Wang, Xianjie Li, et al. Cumulative dosimetry of radon and its daughters[J]. Nuclear techniques, 1985, 08(9): 5-8,51.
氡及其子体累积探测器是一种氡及其子体的个体
α
累积暴露量测量装置。它是将固体径迹探测理论和方法,用于
α
剂量监测的一项新成果。
This paper introduced a plastic track detector. It was applied for measuring the cumulative expoure of radon and its daughters in mine and environment.
According to the maximum energy loss of
a
particles in polycarbonate plastic the sensitive volume of detection can be increased. First the plastic foil is corroded and then we get magnified tree tracks with electrical chemical etching
the corresponding expoure was determined from the measured track densities.
The detectors were calibrated in a laboratory radon chamber. The calibration factor has been measured to be 11 tracks/cm
2
-WLH
depending on equilibrium factor F. The low limit and upper limit of the detection are 0.5 WLH and 50 WLM
respectively.
Tommarino et al ., Electrochemical etching I: Methods, apparatus, results (10 th intern. conf. solid state nuclear track detectors) .
P. Pfigersdorfter et al ., Applicability of nuclear track detectors to the measurement of enviromental levels of radon and decay products (11th intern. conf. solid state nuclear track detectors)
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