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国家机械电子工业部上海材料研究所
收稿日期:1988-03-28,
纸质出版日期:1990-04
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黄梅芬. 荧光X射线法测定纸张灰分[J]. 核技术, 1990,13(4):216-219.
Meifen Huang. Rapid and non-destructive determination of ash content in paper[J]. Nuclear techniques, 1990, 13(4): 216-219.
本文介绍用同位素源特征荧光X射线选择吸收法测定纸张灰分的原理、方法及装置。并对14只不同厚度、不同含灰量的纸样作了测定。每只样品测定时间30s。当纸张质量厚度在28—120g/m
2
范围时,与重量法相比,灰分测定误差小于±1%,均方根偏差为±0.58%。
The principle method and apparatus for measuring ash content in paper are described. The method is based on the selective absorption of characteristic X-rays emitted by a radioisotope source as they pass through the paper. The measuring time for each sample is 30 seconds. The error comparing with the conventional weight method is less than ±1% and the standard deviation is±0.58% when the thickness of paper varies in the range from 28 g/m
2
to 120 g/m
2
.
黄梅芬 等 , 核技术 ,( 1986 ), 1 : 14 。
C. A. Ziegler ed ., Applications of low energy X and gamma rays , New York , Gordon and Breach Science publishers, 1971 , p. 91 .
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