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西北核技术研究所 西安 710024
Received:04 April 2018,
Revised:09 July 2018,
Published:10 December 2018
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Wei CHEN, Chuanying SU, Tiancheng FENG, et al. Study on the ability of maximum likelihood method to retrieve the positionof γ characteristic peaks[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2018, 41(12): 120502
Wei CHEN, Chuanying SU, Tiancheng FENG, et al. Study on the ability of maximum likelihood method to retrieve the positionof γ characteristic peaks[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2018, 41(12): 120502 DOI: 10.11889/j.0253-3219.2018.hjs.41.120502.
极大似然法反演γ能谱可有效提高γ能谱能量分辨率,为观察该方法反演γ特征峰位的能力,使用蒙特卡罗模拟程序MCNP(Monte Carlo N Particle Transport Code)计算了一台10.16cm×10.16cm×40.64cm NaI(Tl)探测器的能量响应矩阵,采用极大似然法和该能量响应矩阵对包含10种不同能量特征峰的MCNP模拟能谱、铅屏蔽室和实验室自然环境中测得的
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Eu点源的γ能谱进行反演。结果显示:对模拟的γ能谱,反演后特征峰中心道址相对参考值最大偏差为1道;对铅屏蔽室中的
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Eu γ能谱,反演后特征峰中心道址与实测值偏差小于2道;对实验室自然环境中
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Eu γ能谱,反演后特征峰中心道址与实测值偏差小于4道。
Background
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The inversion of gamma spectrum by maximum likelihood method can effectively improve the energy resolution of gamma spectrum.
Purpose
2
This study aims to observe the ability of maximum likelihood method to retrieve the central channel of γ characteristic peaks.
Methods
2
Monte Carlo simulation program MCNP (Monte Carlo N Particle Transport Code) was used to calculate the energy response matrix of a 10.16 cm×10.16 cm×40.64 cm NaI(Tl) detector. Energy response matrix
the simulated spectra contained 10 different peaks
and the
152
Eu γ spectra obtained by the experiment were retrieved.
Results & Conclusions
2
The results showed that the maximum deviation of the peak center channel between the retrieved spectra and the simulated spectra was 1 channel
deviation between the retrieved spectrum and
152
Eu γ spectrum measured in the lead shielding room was less than 2 channels
the deviation between the retrieved spectrum and
152
Eu γ spectrum measured in the laboratory's natural environment was less than 4 channels.
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