Spatial interferometer technology is widely used to measure the transverse beam size of synchrotron radiation around the world. The interferometer usually uses double-slit with fixed slit separation. However
this method is only suitable for measurements with relatively small changes in beam size. With the development of the diffraction limited storage ring
the demand for high-precision measurement is becoming more and more urgent. Multi-frequency coherence measurement can overcome these limitations
but it is limited by the changing speed of double-slit.
Purpose
2
This study aims to improve the speed of multi-frequency coherence measurement by establishment of a slit separation rapid scanning system at Shanghai synchrotron radiation facility (SSRF).
Methods
2
Superimposed double single-slit is employed as the new double-slit mask in this system
and multi-thread technology is used to do fast data processing.
Results
2
The experimental results show that the time for one complete 10 points measurement is less than 3s with better accuracy compared with the traditional interferometer.
[Conclusion]
The new system greatly improves the speed of the multi-frequency coherence measurement and outperform the existing interferometer in terms of accuracy.
Conclusion
2
The new system greatly improves the speed of the multi-frequency coherence measurement and outperform the existing interferometer in terms of accuracy.
关键词
Keywords
references
P Elleaume , C Fortgang , C Penel , . Measuring beam sizes and ultra-small electron emittances using an X-ray pinhole camera . Journal of Synchrotron Radiation , 1995 . 2 ( 5 ): 209 - 214 . DOI: 10.1107/S0909049595008685 http://doi.org/10.1107/S0909049595008685 .
Shiro Takano , Masaki Mitsuhiro , Ohkuma Haruo . X-ray imaging of a small electron beam in a low-emittance synchrotron light source . Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A:Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment , 2006 . 556 ( 1 ): 357 - 370 . DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2005.08.108 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2005.08.108 .
K Iida . Measurement of an electron-beam size with a beam profile monitor using Fresnel zone plates . Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A:Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment , 2003 . 506 ( 1-2 ): 41 - 49 . DOI: 10.1016/S0168-9002(03)01392-5 http://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(03)01392-5 .
H Sakai , M Fujisawa , K Iida , . Improvement of Fresnel zone plate beam-profile monitor and application to ultralow emittance beam profile measurements . Physical Review Special Topics-Accelerators and Beams , 2007 . 10 ( 4 ): 042801 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.10.042801 http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.10.042801 .
Å Andersson , J Tagger . Beam profile measurements at MAX . Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A:Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment , 1995 . 364 ( 1 ): 4 - 12 . DOI: 10.1016/0168-9002(95)00221-9 http://doi.org/10.1016/0168-9002(95)00221-9 .
Å Andersson , M Böge , A Lüdeke , . Determination of a small vertical electron beam profile and emittance at the Swiss Light Source . Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A:Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment , 2008 . 591 ( 3 ): 437 - 446 . DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2008.02.095 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2008.02.095 .
Hiramatsu S, Iwasaki H, Mitsuhashi T, et al. Measurement of small beam size by the use of SR interferometer[C]. Proceedings of Particle Accelerator Conference, 1999, 1: 492-494.