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四川大学 物理科学与技术学院 辐射物理与技术教育部重点实验室 成都 610064
Received:17 February 2017,
Revised:14 March 2017,
Published:10 June 2017
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Yinyu LIU, Jinglong ZHANG, Rong ZHOU, et al. Digitalization of CR-RCm filter[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2017, 40(6): 060403
Yinyu LIU, Jinglong ZHANG, Rong ZHOU, et al. Digitalization of CR-RCm filter[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2017, 40(6): 060403 DOI: 10.11889/j.0253-3219.2017.hjs.40.060403.
从RC高低通滤波电路输入输出电压之间的线性常系数微分方程出发,推导出数字化CR高通和RC低通滤波器的系统传递函数,进而推导出数字化CR-RC
m
成形滤波器的系统传递函数。对数字化CR-RC
m
滤波器的频域特征和时域成形特征进行分析和测试,并通过实验,对数字化CR-RC
m
成形滤波器滤波成形前后不同脉冲信号的能谱及能谱全能峰能量分辨率进行了测试。实验结果表明,该滤波器可对数字化的核信号成形成高斯型,使脉冲信号的上升沿变缓,峰顶变得更加平坦,提高信噪比,进而提高系统能量分辨率。
Backgrounds
2
The CR-RC
m
filter is a classic and widely used filter for nuclear analog signal processing circuit. It possesses the advantages of superior performance and simple implementation.
Purpose
2
This study aims to digitize CR-RC
m
filter and discuss its performance with different RC and
m
parameters.
Methods
2
Based on the linear differential equation with constant coefficients of analog RC (CR) filter's input and output voltage
recursive formulas of the digitized CR high-pass filter and RC low-pass filter were derived
and system transfer function of digitalization CR-RC
m
filter was further deduced. After analysis of the characteristics of digitalized CR-RC
m
filter in time-domain and frequency-domain
both the energy spectra and the resolution of full energy peak before and after the CR-RC
m
filter were experimental tested.
Results
2
The digitalized nuclear pulse signal was shaped as Gaussian waveform by CR-RC
m
filter. The energy resolution of
137
Cs spectrum was improved 1% through CR-RC
m
filter and could further enhanced by adjusting RC and
m
parameters.
Conclusion
2
Digitalization CR-RC
m
filter could be used to reform pulse signal to increase the signal-to-noise (SNR)
hence improve spectrum resolution of nuclear signal.
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