Application of ICCD to the readout system for 3D imaging calorimeter

Zheng QUAN; Zhigang WANG; Junjing WANG; Yongwei DONG; Yonglin BAI; Tianwei BAO; Xin LIU; Ran LI; Yong LI; Bobing WU; Ruijie WANG; Le WANG; Bo WANG; Peng YAN; Ming XU; Li ZHANG

doi:10.11889/j.0253-3219.2017.hjs.40.050401

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Application of ICCD to the readout system for 3D imaging calorimeter

NUCLEAR ELECTRONICS AND INSTRUMENTATION | 更新时间：2021-05-19

- Application of ICCD to the readout system for 3D imaging calorimeter
- NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES Vol. 40, Issue 5, Article number: 050401(2017)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.中国科学院高能物理研究所粒子天体物理重点实验室北京 100049
  2.中国科学院高能物理研究所核探测与核电子学国家重点实验室北京 100049
  3.中国科学院大学北京 100049
  4.中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所西安 710119
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  by National Natural Science Foundation of China
- DOI：10.11889/j.0253-3219.2017.hjs.40.050401
  CLC： TL99
- Received：20 January 2017，
  
  Revised：08 March 2017，
  
  Published：10 May 2017
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
Zheng QUAN, Zhigang WANG, Junjing WANG, et al. Application of ICCD to the readout system for 3D imaging calorimeter[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2017, 40(5): 050401
DOI：

Zheng QUAN, Zhigang WANG, Junjing WANG, et al. Application of ICCD to the readout system for 3D imaging calorimeter[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2017, 40(5): 050401 DOI： 10.11889/j.0253-3219.2017.hjs.40.050401.

摘要

在宇宙线空间探测领域，三维成像量能器具有大几何因子和较强的粒子鉴别能力，因而具有广泛的应用前景。但是与二维量能器相比，其读出路数更多，电子学更复杂。增强电荷耦合器件（Intensifiedcharge-coupled device，ICCD）比传统的光电器件集成度高、体积小、功耗低、发热量低，正适合用于三维成像量能器的大规模读出，改善资源利用率。本工作主要讨论了ICCD在三维成像量能器方案中的应用，介绍了ICCD线性、光强分辨率测试结果以及对串扰进行修正的方法，最后给出使用欧洲核子中心（European Organization for Nuclear Research，CERN）提供的10 GeV电子束进行束流照射实验得到的能量重建结果，初步验证了ICCD用于三维成像量能器读出系统的可行性。

Abstract

Background

Compared with common 2D calorimeters

3D imaging calorimeters have higher geometric acceptance and better background rejection performance for space particle physics experiments but they also have a large number of readout channels with more complicated electronics. The advantages of small size

low power consumption

low heat and high integration makes the image intensified charge-coupled device (ICCD) preferable to some traditional photoelectric devices like photomultiplier tube (PMT).

Purpose

This study aims to investigate the feasibility of ICCD readout for a 3D imaging calorimeter.

Methods

A 3D imaging calorimeter prototype with 250 channels and readout for an ICCD has been designed. Laser diodes were used as light sources to measure the linearity

light intensity resolution and crosstalk performance of the ICCD. The 10-GeV electron beam of the Super Proton Synchrotron at the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN-SPS) was employed to measure the response of the calorimeter and reconstruct the calorimetry.

Results

Experimental result of 10-GeV electron beam test shows the energy of incident particle can be reconstructed from ICCD image correctly.

Conclusion

The performance of ICCD with appropriate readout electronics can meet the requirements for a 3D imaging calorimeter.

关键词

Keywords

references

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