Design of single-photon pulse generator based on FPGA

Yichao MA; Na ZHU; Hongshe DANG; Sen QIAN; Wenjing BAI

doi:10.11889/j.0253-3219.2016.hjs.39.090401

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Design of single-photon pulse generator based on FPGA

NUCLEAR ELECTRONICS AND INSTRUMENTATION | 更新时间：2021-05-24

- Design of single-photon pulse generator based on FPGA
- NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES Vol. 39, Issue 9, Article number: 090401(2016)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.陕西科技大学西安 710021
  2.中国科学院高能物理研究所北京 100049
  3.核探测与核电子学国家重点实验室北京 100049
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China
- DOI：10.11889/j.0253-3219.2016.hjs.39.090401
  CLC： TN492
- Received：17 March 2016，
  
  Revised：29 April 2016，
  
  Published：2016-09
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
Yichao MA, Na ZHU, Hongshe DANG, et al. Design of single-photon pulse generator based on FPGA[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2016, 39(9): 090401
DOI：

Yichao MA, Na ZHU, Hongshe DANG, et al. Design of single-photon pulse generator based on FPGA[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2016, 39(9): 090401 DOI： 10.11889/j.0253-3219.2016.hjs.39.090401.

摘要

针对光电倍增管（Photomultiplier Tube

PMT）批量测试实际需求和单光电子谱精确测试光源的要求，通过对光电倍增管性能测试系统进行分析，设计制造了一种多通道输出可调的脉冲信号发生器的控制板，可用于光电倍增管单光电子谱的性能测试。该脉冲信号发生器在上升时间、下降时间等参数性能方面优于目前测试系统采用的商用信号源RIGOO-DG5352 350 MHz。用此脉冲信号发生器对光电倍增管进行单光电子测试，其输出信号能满足单光子测试的基本要求，利用其多路信号输出的特点，通过性能扩展即可用于光电倍增管的批量测试。

Abstract

Background:

Many performance parameters of photomultiplier tube(PMT)are tested on the basis of the single photoelectron spectroscopy

so single-photon source is essential to the batch test of PMT and requirements of light source for precise single photo electron spectrum measurement.

Purpose:

The study aims to design a single-photon pulse generator used in batch test for PMT.

Methods:

A control panel for the adjustable pulse signal generator with multi-channel output is designed and implemented after the performance test analysis of PMT.A MAX10-10M08SAE144C8G FPGA(Field-Programmable Gate Array)chip

a STM32F107 ARM(Acorn RISC Machine)controller and a DP83848 Ethernet chip are integrated to realize desired functionalities.PC sends commands to STM32F107

via

Ethernet;then ARM controller analyzes commands and sends them to FPGA to achieve adjustable duty cycle

and adjustable frequency

adjustable amplitude pulse output through the level conversion chip.

Results:

Compared with the most often used RIGOO-DG5352 signal generator

the newly-designed single-photon pulse generator showed better performance on both the fall time and the rise time.

Conclusion:

The output signals of this single-photon pulse generator could match the requirements in the PMT single photo-electron spectrum test.Also it can be extended to multi-channel outputs for PMT batch test.

关键词

Keywords

references

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