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中国工程物理研究院 流体物理研究所 绵阳 621900
Received:24 May 2016,
Revised:12 July 2016,
Published:2016-09
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Le ZHENG, Jidong LONG, Pan DONG, et al. Study on ion species of vacuum arc ion source with analysis of magnetic[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2016, 39(9): 090204
Le ZHENG, Jidong LONG, Pan DONG, et al. Study on ion species of vacuum arc ion source with analysis of magnetic[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2016, 39(9): 090204 DOI: 10.11889/j.0253-3219.2016.hjs.39.090204.
采用磁偏转的方法,对金属氢化物电极真空弧离子源放电产生的等离子体进行了成分诊断。采用了TiD
2
电极材料进行放电,测量了在30-80 A弧流情况下的各离子的组分。实验结果表明,弧流越大时等离子体的密度越大,在现有引出结构下,由于等离子体发射面的凹凸变化导致测得的离子信号出现双峰。通过增加栅网可以减少等离子密度,双峰情况会有所减少。另外,随着弧流增大,氘所占比例会有所增加,弧流达到60 A以上氘含量增幅不明显。
Background:
2
The metallic hydrogen(deuterium)electrode vacuum arc ion source which can discharge plasma mainly containing metal ions
hydrogen ions and deuterium ions
is generally used to the ion gun or the small accelerator.
Purpose:
2
To study the deuterium ions ratio affected by the arc current
the deuterium ion ratio produced by the discharge of vacuum arc ion source with metallic deuterium electrode was measured.
Methods:
2
To separate metal ions
hydrogen ions and deuterium ions
the magnetic analysis was used.And the ions current was measured by the scintillators and Faraday cups.
Results:
2
Experimental results showed that
within a certain range of arc current
the greater the plasma density is
the change of plasma emission surface affected the collective of ions current more obviously.And within the range of 30-80 A
deuterium ion ratio increased with the arc current
but the ratio became stable when arc current exceeded 60 A.
Conclusion:
2
The magnetic analysis platform can be used to obtain the deuterium ions ration of vacuum arc ion source.Within a certain range of arc current
the arc current can increase the deuterium ions ratio.
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