Background: The cryogenic calibration system of Hall probe is an important tool for high precision magnetic measurement at low temperature. Purpose: In order to setup the calibration system
simulations are performed to study the temperature distribution and thermal deformation of the conduction components which have a direct impact on the Hall probe calibration. Methods: Finite element method was used to the steady thermal analysis and cold deformation analysis. Joule effect of the Hall sensor at low temperature was simulated
and temperature differences from the Joule effect were then figured out. Results: When the temperature of the secondary cold head is 4.42 K
the simulated temperature of the Hall probe is 6.75 K
and the simulation result of Hall probe axial deformation is 1.11 mm. Experimental result of the temperature of hall probe is 6.44 K. Conclusion: The simulation result is reliable and can provide the basis for Hall probe temperature correction.Cited