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中国计量科学研究院
Published:01 April 1991
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[1]于凤翘,周宝国,孙安康,李作前.测量活度的双4π方法[J].核技术,1991(04):228-233.
Yu Fengqiao Zhou Baoguo Sun Ankang Li Zuoqian. A bi4π counting method for activity measurement[J]. Nuclear techniques, 1991, (4): 228-233.
[1]于凤翘,周宝国,孙安康,李作前.测量活度的双4π方法[J].核技术,1991(04):228-233. DOI:
Yu Fengqiao Zhou Baoguo Sun Ankang Li Zuoqian. A bi4π counting method for activity measurement[J]. Nuclear techniques, 1991, (4): 228-233. DOI:
本文介绍了一种新的测量放射性活度的计数器及基础测量方法——双4π计数方法。原则上
双4π方法可以对较多的核素进行测量
达到测量不确定度(1σ)为0.03—0.06%的水平。本文用测量
60
Co核素考验双4π方法
证明了双4π方法的正确性
并轻易达到0.2%。测量结果与4π β-γ符合方法比较
在误差范围内一致。文中最后讨论了双4π方法对百余种常用重要核素中进行测量的应用范围。
The bi4π counting method as a new fundamental method of activity measurement is introduced. Suitable for more radionuclides
the method can achieve an accuracy of 0.03-0.6% (1σ in principle. The correctness of this method is verified by the measurements of 60Co sources
and it is found readily to reach an accuracy of 0.2% . The results are compared with those obtained by the 4πβ-γ coincident method
and both are in agreement within-the measurement error. Finally
the range of application for this method is also discussed.
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