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南京农业大学
Published:01 July 1996
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[1]程薇,陈祖义.~(14)C—苄嘧磺隆在渍水土壤中的残留动态[J].核技术,1996(07):436-439.
Dynamic residual of  ̄(14)C-bensulfuron-methyl in waterlogged soil[J]. Nuclear techniques, 1996, (7).
应用核素示踪技术研究了14C-苄嘧磺隆在室内暗培养渍水条件下土壤中的残留动态。结果表明,14C-苄嘧磺隆在不同土壤中消解速率不同:在碱性土壤中的消解速率比在中性土壤中缓慢,在黄棕壤(中性)中的残留半衰期为62天,而在黄潮土(碱性)中为129天。还发现苄嘧磺隆在渍水条件上壤中结合残留明显,且增长趋势较快,104天时结合残留占原始量的34.15%,165天时达46.45%。
A radioactive tracing technique was used to estimate the environmental safeness of a weedicide (bensulfuron-methyl). It was revealed that different kinds of waterlogged soil have different speeds of degradation for 14C-bensulfuron-methyl applied under a dark culture condition indoor. The degradation in alkaline soil is slower than that in neapal soil
e.g. in neutral yellow brown end the residual half-life is 62 dsys
whereas that in alkaline yellow fluvo-aquiv earth is 129 days.The bound residue of 14 C-be nsulfuron-methyl in waterlogged soil is evident and increases with time. For example
on the 104th day
the bound residue is 34.15% of primitive activity while that on the 165th day is 46.45%.
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