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浙江省环境放射性监测站
Published:01 March 1994
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[1]姜让荣.地表空气中~7Be浓度[J].核技术,1994(03):172-175.
Jiang Rangrong. The  ̄7Be concentration in the air above ground[J]. Nuclear techniques, 1994, (3).
杭州附近地区的测量结果表明,地表空气中7Be的浓度全年平均为4.6±2.0mBq·m-3,比UNSCEAR的报告值高出50%-80%。其中10、11、12月份的均值最高,达6.8±1.1mBq·m-3;2、6、7月份的均值最低,为2.0±0.17mBq·m-3;4、5月份的浓度接近于全年平均值;表现出明显的与降水有关的季节性变化,而未显示出UNSCEAR报道的与平流层沉降有关的春天最高、晚秋最低的变化规律。7Be在杭州附近地区地表空气中的γ辐射年吸收剂量率为4.7×10-10Sv,在成人肺中的年吸收剂量为3.6×10-8Sv,在总的环境剂量估算中可不予考虑。
he monthly 7Be monitoring results at 3 positions near Hangzhou are reported.The annual average 7Be concentration in the air above ground is 4.6±2.0mBq·m-3
about 50%-80% more than the value of UNSCEAR report. It reachs the amximum in October to December
the minimum in February and June to July
and approaches the mean value in April to May. These changes evidently relate to seasonal raining and do not follow UNSCEAR report
which indicates that the maximum occurs in spring and the minimum in late autumn caused by the subsidence from stratosphere.The 7Be radiation dose is also evaluated
which is much less than 222Rn and can be ignored.
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