Radioisotope battery for particular application

SHEN Tianjian LIANG Daihua CAI Jianhua DAI Zhimin XIA Huihao WANG Jianhua SUN Sen YU Guojun WANG Xiao WANG Dongxing LIU Xin

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Radioisotope battery for particular application

更新时间：2021-03-05

- Radioisotope battery for particular application
- NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES Vol. 33, Issue 8, (2010)
- 作者机构：
  
  中国科学院上海应用物理研究所
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  CLC： TL99;TM919
- Published：01 August 2010
- 稿件说明：
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[1]沈天健,梁代骅,蔡建华,戴志敏,夏汇浩,王建华,孙森,俞国军,王晓,王东兴,刘鑫.具有独特用途的放射性同位素电池[J].核技术,2010,33(08):625-630.

SHEN Tianjian LIANG Daihua CAI Jianhua DAI Zhimin XIA Huihao WANG Jianhua SUN Sen YU Guojun WANG Xiao WANG Dongxing LIU Xin. Radioisotope battery for particular application[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2010, 33(8): 625-630.
[1]沈天健,梁代骅,蔡建华,戴志敏,夏汇浩,王建华,孙森,俞国军,王晓,王东兴,刘鑫.具有独特用途的放射性同位素电池[J].核技术,2010,33(08):625-630. DOI：

SHEN Tianjian LIANG Daihua CAI Jianhua DAI Zhimin XIA Huihao WANG Jianhua SUN Sen YU Guojun WANG Xiao WANG Dongxing LIU Xin. Radioisotope battery for particular application[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2010, 33(8): 625-630. DOI：

摘要

放射性同位素电池是20世纪60年代发展起来的一种新型电源。由于它具有寿命长、工作可靠、对环境适应性强、不需经常维护、结构紧凑、比容量高等优点

因而在空间、陆地海上、海底以及医学领域都有独特的用途。本文分析了热电型放射性同位素电池的特点、基本原理、主要构成

介绍了热电型放射性同位素电池在空间地球卫星、月面试验站、外层星际探测以及在地面、海下、医学等方面的广泛应用

并展望了放射性同位素电池在21世纪的发展应用前景。

Abstract

Radioisotope battery

as a new type of power source

was developed in 1960s.It is advantageous in terms of long working life

high reliability

flexibility to rugged environment

maintenance free

and high capacity rate

hence its unique applications in space

isolated terrestrial or ocean spots

deep waters

and medicine.In this paper

we analysz the primary performances and classification of radioisotope thermoelectric generator

as well as characteristic

basic principle

and structure of radioisotope thermoelectric generator(RTG)

which is the most popular in application of radioisotope battery in space

undersea

terrestrial and medicine.A prospect for development and application of radioisotope battery in the 21st century is given

too.

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Related Institution

Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China) 2

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhangjiang Campus

Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Urumqi 830011,China) 2

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