Analysis of some ancient glass samples unearthed in Sichuan area by PIXE

LI Fei1 LI Qinghui1 GAN Fuxi1 ZHANG Bin2 CHENG Huansheng2 SHEN Shifang3 1

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Analysis of some ancient glass samples unearthed in Sichuan area by PIXE

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- Analysis of some ancient glass samples unearthed in Sichuan area by PIXE
- NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES Issue 2, (2007)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所
  2. 复旦大学应用离子束物理实验室
  3. 重庆市博物馆
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金(50272071);中国科学院知识创新工程项目(KJCX-N04)资助
- DOI：
  CLC： G649.2
- Published：01 February 2007
- 稿件说明：
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[1]李飞,李青会,干福熹,张斌,承焕生,申世放.四川地区出土古玻璃的质子激发X荧光分析[J].核技术,2007(02):119-124.

LI Fei1 LI Qinghui1 GAN Fuxi1 ZHANG Bin2 CHENG Huansheng2 SHEN Shifang3 1. Analysis of some ancient glass samples unearthed in Sichuan area by PIXE[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2007, (2): 119-124.
[1]李飞,李青会,干福熹,张斌,承焕生,申世放.四川地区出土古玻璃的质子激发X荧光分析[J].核技术,2007(02):119-124. DOI：

LI Fei1 LI Qinghui1 GAN Fuxi1 ZHANG Bin2 CHENG Huansheng2 SHEN Shifang3 1. Analysis of some ancient glass samples unearthed in Sichuan area by PIXE[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2007, (2): 119-124. DOI：

摘要

质子激发X荧光（PIXE）技术是一种对古代玻璃的化学成分进行非破坏性分析的有效方法。采用PIXE技术对四川地区出土的战国（770—476B.C.）和六朝（220—589A.D.）时期古玻璃的化学成分进行了定量测定。结果表明:战国时期的玻璃璧和蜻蜓眼玻璃珠均属于PbO-BaO-SiO2玻璃

从成分和外型特征看

这些样品都为中国自制;而六朝时期的耳珰、玻璃珠的化学成分呈现多样性

有K2O-CaO-SiO2玻璃、K2O-SiO2玻璃等。结合实验和文献结果

对中国古玻璃技术传播的相关问题进行了讨论。

Abstract

Proton induced X-ray emission (PIXE) technique is an effective method for the chemical composition analysis of ancient glass samples without destruction. Chemical composition of the ancient glass samples dated from the Warring States Period (770—476 B.C.) to the Six Dynasties Period (220—589 A.D.)

which were unearthed in Sichuan area

was quantitatively determined by the PIXE technique. The results show that the glass Bi (disc) and the glass eye beads of the Warring States Period all belong to the PbO-BaO-SiO2 system. According to the composition and shape

we infer that these glass Bi and eye beads were made in China. Whereas

the chemical compositions of the glass ear pendants and beads of the Six Dynasties Period are varied

including K2O-CaO-SiO2

K2O-SiO2 and other glass systems. Based on the obtained results and those from literatures

some questions related to the technical propa-gation of the ancient Chinese glass are discussed.

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Related Author

承焕生

干福熹

李青会

赵虹霞

顾冬红

承焕生

马波

张斌

Related Institution

中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所

复旦大学

江西科技师范学院

Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, the Chinese Academy of Sciences

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