HUANG Gang REN Xiaoqing CHEN Jianwei MAO Jialiang HUANG Dingju 1. The difference of188Re radiation on proliferation of smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2002, (11): 901-906.
HUANG Gang REN Xiaoqing CHEN Jianwei MAO Jialiang HUANG Dingju 1. The difference of188Re radiation on proliferation of smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2002, (11): 901-906.DOI:
The difference of188Re radiation on proliferation of smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells
应用放射性核素188Reβ射线对培养的平滑肌细胞和内皮细胞进行了辐射。通过细胞增殖计数、细胞增殖周期分析和3 H -TdR掺入实验观察
研究辐射对平滑肌和内皮细胞在增殖方面的影响。结果显示
5 .2Gy剂量 β辐射
平滑肌细胞增殖计数、细胞增殖率、3 H -TdR掺入率显著下降
而内皮细胞的上述指标则无明显改变 ;高于 10Gy
小于 2 0Gy的剂量辐射
两组细胞的增殖均受到明显抑制。表明在体外细胞培养条件下
平滑肌细胞及内皮细胞对高剂量 β辐射的敏感性一致
而对低剂量 β辐射
内皮细胞较平滑肌细胞耐受。 5 .2Gy低剂量 β辐射
是一个既能有效抑制平滑肌细胞增殖
又不影响内皮细胞增殖
且对心肌细胞无损伤作用的血管内放疗窗口。
Abstract
To compare the effects of β-particle radiation on proliferation of smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells
and to explore the methods for protecting endothelial cells during endovascular radiotherapy
the smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells cultured in vitro were irradiated by 188Re with different single doses. By means of proliferation cell count
cell cycle progression analysis
3H-TdR incorperation
the effects of β-particle on proliferation of smooth muscle cells (SMCs) and endothelial cells (ECs) were studied and compared. SMCs proliferation
but not ECs
was significantly inhibited by β-particle irradiation with dose of 5.2Gy. SMCs and ECs were inhibited similarly by β-particle irradiation with doses >10.3Gy and <20Gy. ECs appeared to be more radioresistant than SMCs at a lower dose. A safety window of treatment with 188Re at a dose of 5.2Gy was found between the smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells cultured in vitro.