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Published:01 October 1999
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[1]王维达,周智新,夏君定.从TL测定年代比对看α源的标定[J].核技术,1999(10):629-632.
Some probleme in alpha source calibration[J]. Nuclear techniques, 1999, (10): 629-632.
对在α源标定中发现的两个主要问题作了叙述:(1)α剂量在直径为10mm的面积上是一个非常不均匀的场,这个不均匀性由244Cm源质量差而造成的;(2)辐照仪的计时外剂量不能忽略。测定了两类β辐照仪的计时外剂量,并得到了辐照剂量的计算公式。
Some problems were found in the alpha source calibration. Two of such problems are discussed in this paper: 1) distribution of the alpha radiation dose on an area of lonun diameter was seriously non-uniform
the non-uniformity was due to poor quality of the 244Cm source used; 2) the offset dose could not be ignored for some irradiators. The offset doses for twokinds of beta irradiators have been determined
and the calculation equation for the dose was derived.
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