Progresses in microbial oxidation of hydrogen and its isotopes in soil

WANG Fei1 LIU Wei2 TANG Jingchun1 1

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Progresses in microbial oxidation of hydrogen and its isotopes in soil

更新时间：2021-03-05

- Progresses in microbial oxidation of hydrogen and its isotopes in soil
- NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES Vol. 34, Issue 2, (2011)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 南开大学环境科学与工程学院环境污染过程与基准教育部重点实验室
  2. 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金(10775174);上海自然基金(3109ZR1438200);上海市基金重点(10JC147200)项目
- DOI：
  CLC： S154.3
- Published：01 February 2011
- 稿件说明：
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[1]王斐,刘卫,唐景春.土壤微生物氧化氢及其同位素的研究进展[J].核技术,2011,34(02):143-146.

WANG Fei1 LIU Wei2 TANG Jingchun1 1. Progresses in microbial oxidation of hydrogen and its isotopes in soil[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2011, 34(2): 143-146.
[1]王斐,刘卫,唐景春.土壤微生物氧化氢及其同位素的研究进展[J].核技术,2011,34(02):143-146. DOI：

WANG Fei1 LIU Wei2 TANG Jingchun1 1. Progresses in microbial oxidation of hydrogen and its isotopes in soil[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2011, 34(2): 143-146. DOI：

摘要

土壤可吸收大气中氢及核反应中的氚气

通过微生物作用将氢气和氚气氧化。本文综述了氢和氚在土壤环境中的迁移转化

与氢及氚氧化相关的微生物类型、分布及群落特征

探讨了氢化酶等生物氧化机理

及影响土壤中氚生物氧化的因素。研究表明

土壤微生物群落特征对氚的生物氧化具有重要影响

是放射性氚在环境中迁移转化及其生态效应的一个重要影响因素。

Abstract

oil is main source to absorb atmospheric hydrogen

and tritium released from nuclear reactors

through the oxidation of hydrogen and tritium gas by soil microorganisms.In this paper

hydrogen and tritium migration and transformation in the environment

microbial species

distribution and microbial community associated with tritium oxide was reviewed.Hydrogenase

the mechanism of biological oxidation of tritium

and factors affecting tritium oxidation in soil

were discussed.Studies show that tritium oxidation was affected by the soil microbial community

and this is an important factor in site selection of nuclear power plants.

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