Determination of trace elements in human hair, kidney and liver by the method of proton induced X-ray emission analysis

Yuanxun Zhang; Xuepeng Wang; Min Zhi; Jianhua Yin; Yine Qian; Yuandi Cheng

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Determination of trace elements in human hair, kidney and liver by the method of proton induced X-ray emission analysis

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- Determination of trace elements in human hair, kidney and liver by the method of proton induced X-ray emission analysis
- Nuclear Techniques Vol. 10, Issue 12, (1987)
- 作者机构：
  
  中国科学院上海原子核研究所
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  CLC：
- Received：27 February 1987，
  
  Published：1987-12
- 稿件说明：
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Yuanxun Zhang, Xuepeng Wang, Min Zhi, et al. Determination of trace elements in human hair, kidney and liver by the method of proton induced X-ray emission analysis[J]. Nuclear techniques, 1987, 10(12): 19-23,28,58,59.
DOI：

Yuanxun Zhang, Xuepeng Wang, Min Zhi, et al. Determination of trace elements in human hair, kidney and liver by the method of proton induced X-ray emission analysis[J]. Nuclear techniques, 1987, 10(12): 19-23,28,58,59. DOI：

摘要

本文使用质子激发X射线荧光分析法（PIXE）测定正常人发、肝和肾组织中的微量元素。详细介绍了样品的采集制备、实验测定和定量方法，并且使用标准参考物质小牛肝（NBS）、马肾（IAEA）和比对粉末发样检查校正测量系统的准确性。报道了三种器官组织中近二十种微量元素的含量，初步探讨了人体自身器官组织中微量元素含量分布之间的相互关系。

Abstract

This paper deals with the determination of trace elements in normal human hair

liver and kidney by the method of proton induced X-ray emission (PIXE) analysis. Sampling

specimen preparation and experimental procedures are described in detail. The accuracy of our system has been checked up with the determination of standard reference materials. The preliminary results on correlations between trace elements in human tissues are discussed. Application of the method described in the paper gives evidence in favour of the PIXE as a good tool for investigation of biological medicine.

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Keywords

references

M. Ishikawa , Nucl. Instr. Meth. , B3 , ( 1984 ).

N. F. Mangelson and M. W. Hill , Nucl. Instr. Meth . , 181 , 243 ( 1981 ).

N. A. Dyson et al ., J. Radioanal. Chem . , 46 , 309 ( 1978 ).

Report of the advisory group on accelerator-based techniques for the analysis of trace elements pollutants in man , IAEA , Vlenna , 1978 .

P. Van Espen , Nucl. Instr. Meth . , 142 , 243 ( 1977 ).

E. J. Underwood , Trace elements in human and animal nutrition , Academic Press , New York , 1977 .

M. W. Hill et al ., Proc. 4th conf. on nuclear methods in environment and energy research . Columbia 1980 , p. 205 .

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