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本文描述一个袖珍端引出溅射PIG离子源。它用SmCo永久磁钢来产生源的约束场。该源既可以产生气体离子,也可以通过阴极溅射,产生相应金属离子。用该源通常可获得Ar
+
500—680µA,Ar
2+
~150μА;当用BF
3
做放电气体时,可得,放电功率约为30W。当用Ar做辅助气体时,在30—50W的弧功率下,可得锆、铁、铝等金属离子70多µA;钽离子50—60µA;钛、钼等金属离子30多µA。两个电荷态的金属离子通常约为一个电荷态金属离子的1/2—1/5。
A compact sputtering PIG ion source with end extraction was described
which can produce both gas and metal ions from cathode materials. The magnetic field is provided by a SmCo permanent magnet. Using Ar and BF
3
as the discharge gas when discharge power was about 30 W
500—680 µA for Ar
+
150 µA for Ar
2+
and 100—130 µA for B
11
+
beam intensities were produced. With argon auxiliary gas
we have got 70 µA for Zr
+
Fe
+
Al
+
etc.
50—60
µA
for Ta
+
and about 30 µA Ti
+
Mo
+
metal ions beam intensities. The beam intensity of double charge metal ions were usually 1/2—1/5 of that of single charge metal ions.
H. Baumann et al . , Nucl. Instr. Meth. , 189 , 107 ( 1981 ).
H. Baumann et al . , IKF -42, Jahresbrich , 1982 , p. 87 .
K. J. Hill , and R. S. Nelson , Nucl. Instr. Meth. , 38 , 15 ( 1965 ).
B. F. Gavin , ibid , 64 , 73 ( 1968 ).
B. H. Wolf , ibid , 139 , 13 ( 1976 ).
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