

浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
浙江省技术物理应用研究所
Received:23 May 1983,
Published:1984-02
移动端阅览
Zongyang Wang, Xingying Yu, Yinchun Liang. Radiation-induced graft copolymerization of acrylic acid with polyvinyl fluoride[J]. Nuclear techniques, 1984, 07(1): 39-42,75.
研究了PVF薄膜共辐照接枝丙烯酸,阐明了剂量、剂量率、单体浓度、温度、莫尔盐、无机酸、薄膜厚度和溶剂等因素对接枝率的影响。由PVF接枝丙烯酸的
Arrhenius
曲线求得该体系的总活化能为5.8kcal/mol。接枝共聚速率与薄膜厚度呈负一次方关系,说明接枝共聚过程由扩散所控制。红外光谱表明接枝共聚物在1580~1540cm
-1
和3590~3420cm
-1
处有强烈吸收,即为被接枝的聚丙烯酸羧基中的C=O基和H—O基吸收。
The graft copolymerization of acrylic acid with polyvinyl fluoride (PVF) film by simultaneous irradiation with
60
Co
γ
-ray source was studied. The effects of dose
dose rate
monomer concentration
temperature
Mohr's salt
inorganic acids
film thickness and solvents on graft copolymerization were illustrated. From the Arrhenius curve for the grafting of acrylic acid with PVF
the overall activation energy for this system was 5.8kcal/mol. The relationship between the grafting rate and film thickness is of minus one-order function which shows that the process of graft copolymerization is controlled by the diffusion. The infra-red absorption spectra of the graft copolymer shows strong absorption at 1580~1540cm
-1
and 3590~3420cm
-1
corresponding to the C=O and H—O contribution carboxyl group in grafted polyacrylic acid.
钱知勉 , 塑料性能应用手册 , 上海科学技术出版社 , 1982 。
Т. В. Ламыпов и Друтие ., Науч. Тр. Ташкент. Гое. Унив. , 1969 . №349 , CTP 3-10 , 11 - 16 .
J. Fueher and G. Ellinghorst ., J. Polym. Sci. Polym. Symp. , 66 , 475 ( 1979 ).
G. Ellinghorst et al ., Radiat. Phys. Chem. , 18 , 889 ( 1981 ).
陈鹤可 等 , 核技术 , 2 , 14 ( 1983 )。
J. P. Lawher and A. Charlesby ., Radiat. Phys. Chem. , 15 , 595 ( 1978 ).
Isao Ishigaki et al ., J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 27 , 1033 ( 1982 ).
El-Sayed A. Hagazy et al ., J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 27 , 535 ( 1982 ).
Isao Ishigaki et al ., ibid. , 27 . 1043 ( 1982 )
Johu L. Gamett ., Radiat. Phys. Chem. , 14 , 79 ( 1979 ).
0
Views
67
下载量
0
CSCD
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution
京公网安备11010802024621