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晨光化工研究院
Received:21 August 1981,
Published:1983-06
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Lasheng Luo, Shimei Zhang, Zhiping Zhang. Studies on radiation grafting of butadiene acrylonitrile rubber[J]. Nuclear techniques, 1983, 06(3): 47-49,77,78.
丁腈橡胶具有很好的耐油性能,作为液压密封件已广泛应用。为了延长丁腈橡胶密封件的使用寿命,需进一步提高其耐摩性。改善丁腈橡胶耐摩性能的方法,一是共混法,将耐摩性好的材料如聚四氟乙烯等与丁腈橡胶共混
[1]
,二是接枝共聚改性
[2]
。本文采用在丁腈硫化橡胶表面接枝四氟乙烯,以降低橡胶表面的摩擦系数,从而提高橡胶件(O型圈、皮碗等)的耐摩性,以延长橡胶件的使用寿命。
Graft copolymerization of tertra-fluoro-ethylene onto semi-vulcanized butadiene acrylonitrile rubber was carried out by pre-irradiation with
60
Co γ rays. The monomer of tertrafluoro-ethylene was obtained through degradation of its polymer. Typical results of the copolymerization was tabulated.
The mechanical properties of butadine acrylonitrile after copolymerization copolymer changed insignificantly. The coefficient of friction of rubber
however
decreased conside-rally with increase of graft percentage.
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