instruments and test results to measure concrete surface density by
γ
-rаy backscattering are described. A radioactive source
137
Cs 2.59 MBq was used
the penetration depth in concrete is about 10 cm
and the measuring precision is 0.1g/cm
3
. The penetration area and depth in concrete
the calibration method and the measurement sensitivity are discussed. A suggestion for in-situ calibration with aluminium as standard specimen is put forward. Finally
some successful examples of in-situ practice are introduced.
关键词
Keywords
references
Concrete in the oceans , Technical Report CIRIA/UEG Cement and Concrete Association (U. K.) ISBNO 7210 , 1980 , p. 1207 .