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中国科学院上海药物研究所
Received:23 March 1987,
Published:1988-05
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Xin Zhang, Yuewen Bao, Ruiqin Ding. Synthesis of 3H and 14C labelled changrolin[J]. Nuclear techniques, 1988, 11(5): 29-31.
本文用合成方法制备了抗心律不齐新药常咯啉的三种不同位置
3
H和
14
C的标记化合物。以5-溴邻氨基苯甲酸按Scheme 1经5步反应得6-溴代常咯啉(Ⅵ),Ⅵ用氚经催化脱卤得〔6-
3
H〕常咯啉(Ⅰ)用〔
14
C〕甲酸制成〔
14
C〕甲酰胺,按Scheme 1经二步反应得〔2
14
C〕5-氯代喹唑啉(V
R=H)再按Scheme2即得〔2-
14
C〕常咯啉(Ⅱ)。以〔
14
C〕甲醛为原料按Scheme1的最后一步可直接制得(甲撑-
14
C〕常咯啉(Ⅲ)
In this paper 3 kinds of 〔
14
C〕 and 〔
3
H〕 changrolin labelled at different positions (Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ) were prepared. The synthesis of I was illustrated in Scheme 1. Heating 5-bromoanthranilic acid with formamide yielded Ⅳ
which on heating with POCl
3
gave V. Condensation of V with 4-aminophenol and then subjected to Mannich reaction produced 6-bromochangrolin (Ⅵ)
Catalytic dehalogenation of Ⅵ with tritium gas gave I. The synthesis of Ⅱ was started from (
14
C) formamide and anthranilic acid. Labelled 4-chloroquine obtained was condensed with Mannich base (Ⅶ) directly (Scheme 2). Ⅲwas prepared by 1 step with (
14
C) formaldehyde (Scheme 1).
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常咯啉临床协作组 , 中华医学杂志 , 58 ( 1987 ), 84 。
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D. M. Stout et al ., J. Med, Cham ., 26 ( 1982 ), 808 ; 27 ( 1984 ), 1347 .
A. B. Sen and P. R. Singh , J. Indian, Chem. Soc ., 36 ( 1959 ), 787 .
F. Weygand et al ., Angew. Chem ., 64 ( 1954 ), 174 .
A. Murray et al ; Organic Synthesis with Isotopes Part I. Interscience Publishers Inc. , New York , 1958 , p 607 .
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