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中国科学院高能物理研究所
Published:1982-12
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Guokun Ji, Maorong Huang, Nianqing Liu. Measurement of positron annihilation parameters in hydrogen float zoned silicon single crystals[J]. Nuclear techniques, 1982, 05(6): 66-68.
国外用正电子湮灭技术对电子
[1]
、质子
[2]
、中子
[3,4]
辐照过的硅单晶进行了研究。证明辐照过的硅单晶都产生缺陷,这些缺陷都能捕获正电子,引起正电子湮灭寿命谱的变化。
The lifetime spectrum and the Doppler broadening lineshape S parameter of positron annihilation have been measured for hydrogen float-zoned silicon single crystals which are isochronal annealed at seven different temperatures between 500℃ and 700℃. It appears that no changes have been found for the different annealed temperatures. The results are in agreement with that given in several references. The average intrinsic lifetime in the specimen is 0.221~0.004ns. In this paper the defect induced by hydrogen is discussed based on our annihilation data.
W. Fuhs et al ., Phys. Stat. Sol. , ( b ) . 89 , 69 ( 1978 ).
崔树范 等 , 物理学报 , 28 , 6 , 791 ,( 1979 )
G. Fabri et al ., Phys. Rev. , 151 , 356 ( 1966 ).
S. Dannefaer et al ., Phys. Rev ., B 14 , 2709 ( 1976 ).
张天保 和 刘年庆 , 正电子湮灭寿命谱仪的安装调试 ( 见第一次全国核电子学和核探测器会议资料汇编 )。
Kurt. Detersen and Niels. Thrane , Phil. Mag , 29 , 9 ( 1974 ).
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