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1.清华大学
2.中国科学院高能物理研究所
3.北京钢铁学院
Published:1982-12
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Bisong Cao, Yunyu Wang, Tianbao Zhang, et al. Positron annihilation lineshape study on the rare earth steel[J]. Nuclear techniques, 1982, 05(6): 56-58.
包头钢铁公司利用加入微量稀土试制成功抗氢脆钢40MnNbR(含Mn 1.25%, Nb 0.04%,R代表稀土)
[1]
,但抗氢脆性能的机理尚有待进一步研究。本文通过测量各种热处理的40MnNbR和16MnR(含Mn 1.25%)钢样的多普勒增宽线形参数随稀土含量的变化,研究加入稀土对钢的微观结构的影响,研究正电子在Fe和稀土之间的亲合性,以探索稀土钢的抗氢脆机理。
The doppler broadening lineshape parameter s in 40MnNbR and 16MnR steel samples decreased while a small quantity of rare earth element was doped in it
but the s pare-meter increased slightly while the concentration of rare earth in the samples was increased farther. It seems that the defect concentration in steel can be decreased by doping a small quantity of rare earth element and a large part of defects in quenched 16MnR steel samples are filled by carbon atoms.
包头钢铁公司钢铁研究所 和 北京钢铁学院金属物理教研室 , 稀土元素在抗硫化氢、抗氢钢中的应用 ( 待发表 ).
王蕴玉 和 曹必松 , 核技术 , 6 , 59 ( 1982 ).
J. Richerd and Les Memoires, Scientifiques de La Revue de Metallurgie , 59 , 7~8 , 527 ( 1962 ); 59 , 9 , 597 ( 1962 ).
K. A. Gschneider , D. Van Nostrand Compary , 1961 , P. 187 .
G. Dlubeh , Phys. Stat. Sol. ( a ) , 55 , 509 ( 1979 ).
I. K. Machenzie , Phys. Stat. Soli. ( a ) , 12 , K87 ( 1972 ).
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