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1.中国科学院上海原子核研究所
2.上海钢铁研究所
Published:1982-12
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Yuqing Peng, Wanhui Zheng, Jiabi Zhu, et al. Positron annihilation study of Ni75Cr15Fe10 alloy[J]. Nuclear techniques, 1982, 05(6): 39-41.
早在1951年,H. Thomas
[1]
在Ni-Cr等合金中观察到,在进行热处理后于较低的温度范围内合金出现硬度、电阻率等增大的现象,他把此现象归因于固溶体中的一种特殊的组织状态——
K
状态的形成。我们在Ni
75
Cr
15
Fe
10
上也观察到类似的硬度增大现象。
The defects and the k—state of Ni
75
Cr
15
Fe
10
alloy have been investigated using positron annihilation technique. In order to estimate the dislocation density and the vacancy concentration of the plastic deformed samples
the lineshape parameters have been measured as a function of the thickness reduction. When the thickness reduction varied from 4% to 25% the variable ranges of the dislocation density and the vacancy concentration were from 5.2×10
9
cm
-2
to 3.4×10
11
cm
-2
and from 2.0×10
-6
to 3.0×10
-4
respectively.
The dependence of the positron lifetime and the lineshape parameter on the annealing temperature (250℃~800℃) were measured. The k—state of this alloy could be formed around 350℃.
Hans Thomas Hanau , Zeitschrift für physik , 129 , 219 ( 1951 ).
G. Dlubek and O. Brümmer , Kristall und Technik , 10 , K97 ( 1975 ).
G. Dlubek et al ., phys. stat. sol. , ( a ) 34 , 737 ( 1976 ).
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